Demographic traits in western Europe facilitated this “colonization.” The settlers—assured of personal independence, fastened rents, and many evaluate of self-administration and operating beneath the so-called German Legislation—founded new villages and cities or reorganized outdated kinds. Towns obtained official charters (Wrocław in 1242, Poznań in 1253, Kraków in 1257) that provided https://polawedee.tumblr.com/